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Archive for the ‘Global public health’ Category

Impressive Results in Eliminating Maternal & Neonatal Tetanus

Sunday, August 23rd, 2009

One of the great privileges I’ve had in the past 25 years was working with the dedicated people at Unicef, the US Fund for Unicef, Becton Dickinson (BD), the Gates Foundation and others to establish systems, forge partnerships and assemble resources necessary to end one of the most terrible killers of newborns and their mothers - Maternal & Neonatal Tetanus or MNT.

It is thrilling to report that MNT has been proven to be eliminated in 14 of 57 countries and five states in India. Dr. Francois Gasse reports in August 2009 that WHO is validating elimination in an additional 12 countries and five more state in India. In ten years, roughly half the countries in the world will no longer have to say that MNT is killer of newborns and/or their mothers if they keep up their immunization efforts. A new partnership with Pampers helps keep the project moving forward.

Led by Dr. Francois Gasse who was brought to Unicef from WHO by Chip Lyons of the US Fund for Unicef  in 1998, the challenge was to eliminate the infection as a public health problem by immunizing women of child bearing age with the cheap, readily available Tetanus vaccine. The spread of Hepatitis and HIV from injections, tremendous cultural resistance to immunizing women, misinformation and little to no public health infrastructure stood in the way.

Dr. Gasse and his small staff, leadership from BD who donated funds and auto-destruct syringes, Chip Lyons and Dianne Whitty from the US Fund for Unicef and funders including the Gates Foundation, Ronald McDonald Charities, ZontaInternational, other Committees of Unicef and others overcame great odds.  People at all levels of the partnership did critically important work - Michelle Chiola Petronio at DCA, Charlie Adams, Meg Gardinier  and Jim Coney at the US Fund, Dr. Zeil Rosenberg at BD and Katherine Winter at Unicef all did so much.

They deserve to be recognized and celebrated.

Francois reports this week that 60,000 deaths still occur every year from this wholly preventable infection and $63 million is needed to keep the effort going and get the job done.

Congratulations to everyone involved in the great success of the MNT campaign and thank you for the honor to have played an instrumental role from 1999 to 2002 in setting the program in motion that has saved so many lives.

- Brad Bauler

Gaucher Initiative at 10: Steadfast in Spite of Controversy

Sunday, August 9th, 2009

It was thrilling to learn from Jack Blanks recently that the Gaucher Initiative lives on 10 years after we brokered the deal that created the partnership between Project Hope and Genzyme.  Genzyme CEO Henri Termeer and Gaucher Initiative manager Tomye Tierney and the dedicated physicians who choose to devote their careers to rare disorders deserve credit and recognition.

Genzyme has long been questioned for the cost of Cerezyme and pilloried for starting patients on treatments with no funding in place to sustain care. It’s been questioned for asking governments to pay for care for a few residents at costs out of proportion with public health needs.

These are very complex issues. Who decides to deny a person - child or adult - treatment for a life-threatening illness? What ethical responsibility do we have to provide treatment? How do you sustain and deliver shareholder value for a business whose mission is to discover, manufacture, sell and distribute life saving therapies? If not Genzyme, then who?

Genzyme’s choice was to confront these questions. Genzyme’s choice was to find a way to deliver care, train practitioners, build markets and keep searching for treatments for rare disorders while big pharma seeks products with huge markets.  This is not to criticize big pharma’s business model - they are fundamentally in a different business.  Where reasonable, they often step up as we see with Merck and Mectizan and with the HIV drugs for which the Clinton folks negotiate.

Congratulations to Genzyme, Project Hope and the experts running the program on ten years.

For more, see: http://harvardbusiness.org/product/genzyme-s-gaucher-initiative-henri-termeer-and-tomye-tierney-video/an/303809-VID-ENG

The Embodiment of Commitment - River Blindness

Tuesday, July 28th, 2009

Opening my recent issue of “Eye of the Eagle” - the Carter Center health newsletter, I became nostalgic for the days in the early 1990s and humbled by the work of my colleagues Dr. Frank Richards, Dr. Donald Hopkins and everyone at the Carter Center involved in its oncherciasis (River Blindness), guinea worm, lymphatic filariasis and other vector borne disease efforts.

They are the genuine embodiment of commitment, leadership and determination for the results they’re delivering in 2009, thirteen years after the Carter Center absorbed the work of the River Blindness Foundation.

In the 11 countries where it operates or oversees Mectizan distribution programs, including those in the Americas, the Carter Center reached 98% of the eligible population in 2008 - some 13.5 million people.

Over 198,000 community level health workers delivered those 13.5 million ivermectin treatments - a virtual army of trained health workers in some of the world’s most remote locations.

When I worked at the River Blindness Foundation in the early 1990s, we thought hitting the 1 million treatment mark was a big deal - and it was.  Today with eonchoceriasis limination achieved in some places, programs ceasing due to no sign of disease and the end in sight for all six countries in the Western Hemisphere in 2012, a global success is at hand.

Commitment, leadership and bravery typify the work in these remote places including hostile areas in the Sudan and Nigeria are the quiet and humble hallmarks of the River Blindness story.

From a very obscure corner of the Internet, I congratulate the Carter Center and am grateful to Frank, Don, President Carter, John Moores and all who followed us at the River Blindness Foundation and continue the success today.

- Bradley C. Bauler, July 2009


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